Liquidity Measures
Coronavirus Large Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CLBILS)
Government Measure
- Eligible business may apply for loans, overdrafts, invoice finance and asset finance facilities:
- businesses with turnover between £45m and £250m can borrow up to £25m
- businesses with turnover in excess of £250m can borrow up to £50m
- larger businesses can borrow up to 25% of annual turnover, up to a maximum of £200m
- UK Government guarantees 80% of all loans
- Standard commercial terms and interest rate applied to the loans (no repayment holiday offered).
- Terms three months to three years.
- Collateral and guarantees decided on a case by case basis, but note that the Government guarantee sits behind the borrower, and the primary recourse for the lender remains against the borrower itself (i.e. the 80% government guarantee applies once the lender has exhausted recovery options against the borrower, including personal guarantees and collateral, excluding primary residence).
Eligibility
UK-based large businesses operating in any sector (excluding credit institutions, insurers, reinsurers, building societies, public sector bodies, further-education establishments (if grant funded) and state-funded primary and secondary schools).
Applicants requesting CLBILS guaranteed loans must not have used (or intend to use) the Bank of England's Covid Corporate Financing Facility (CCFF) (additional details below).
Any companies which are backed by a private equity sponsor will be treated as a separate company for the purposes of assessing turnover and will be eligible for a separate loan under the CLBILS (even where the sponsor has a majority stake).
Companies borrowing more than £50m under the CLBILs will be imposed restrictions on paying dividends and executive remuneration.
For more information about eligibility please see this link.
Supervising Authority
The British Business Bank.
Financing made available through accredited third party lenders.
Applications to be made directly to the accredited lender.
Availability
From 20 April 2020 until at least 20 October 2020
Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS)
Government Measure
- Eligible business may apply for loans, overdrafts, invoice finance and asset finance facilities with a value of up to £5 million
- UK Government guarantees 80% of all loans
- No interest or product fees in the first 12 months of the term
- Finance terms of up to six years for term loans and asset finance facilities, and up to three years for overdrafts and invoice finance facilities
- Collateral and guarantees decided on a case by case basis, but note that the Government guarantee sits behind the borrower, and the primary recourse for the lender remains against the borrower itself (i.e. the 80% government guarantee applies once the lender has exhausted recovery options against the borrower, including personal guarantees and collateral, excluding primary residence).
Eligibility
UK based SMEs:
- which have a turnover of no more than £45 million per
- operating in any sector (excluding credit institutions, insurers, reinsurers, building societies, public sector bodies, further-education establishments (if grant funded) and state-funded primary and secondary schools)
Any companies which are backed by a private equity sponsor will be treated as a separate company for the purposes of assessing turnover and will be eligible for a separate loan under the CBILS (even where the sponsor has a majority stake).
For more information about eligibility please see this link.
Supervising Authority
The British Business Bank.
Financing made available through accredited third party lenders (including many high street lenders).
Applications to be made directly to the accredited lender.
Availability
From w/c 23 March 2020
COVID Corporate Financing Facility
Government Measure
- Eligible companies can sell commercial paper to a Bank of England vehicle (both existing and newly issued commercial paper)
- Maturity of the commercial paper must be between one week to 12 months and issued directly into Euroclear and/or Clearstream.
- The commercial paper itself, were available, must have a credit rating of A-3 / P-3 / F-3 / R3 from at least one of Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, Fitch and DBRS Morningstar as at 1 March 2020.
- Commercial paper with non-standard features such as extendibility or subordination, will not be accepted.
Eligibility
Companies which:
- have a genuine business in the UK (including those with foreign incorporated parents) and make a material contribution1 to the UK economy
- had, before being affected by the consequences of COVID-19, been in “sound financial health”, which can be demonstrated through a minimum short term credit rating of A3/P3/F3/R3 or above, or a long-term rating of BBB-/Baa3/BBB-/BBB low or above from at least one of S&P, Moody's, Fitch and DBRS Morningstar as at 1 March 2020
- are not banks, building societies, insurance companies and other financial sector entities regulated by the Bank of England or the Financial Conduct Authority are not eligible to participate in the scheme.
Note also that leveraged investment vehicles, companies within groups that are predominantly banks, investment banks or building societies, are not legible for this measure.
Companies participating in this scheme will be imposed restrictions on paying dividends and executive remuneration.
1Guidance from the Bank of England provides that firms which meet this requirement would usually be: UK incorporated companies with significant business in the UK (including those businesses with foreign parents); companies with significant numbers of employees in the UK; businesses headquartered in the UK; businesses which either derive material revenues from the UK, serve a large number of customers in the UK, or have a number of operating sites in the UK.
Supervising Authority
Bank of England
Applications for the scheme can made by companies here.
Banks seeking to issue commercial paper on behalf on their clients should contact the Bank of England.
Availability
From 23 March 2020 until at least 23 March 2021
Future Fund
Government Measure
- Eligible investors may apply to the British Business Bank to secure funding for eligible companies impacted by the coronavirus
- The Future Fund will match up to 100% of the amount provided by investors, up to a maximum of £5m
- Loans will accrue interest at a rate of at least 8% per annum
- Loans are convertible to equity in certain circumstances, including on an exit or subsequent funding round
Eligibility
Eligible investors include certain:
- professional investors
- sophisticated investors
- high net worth individuals
For a company to be eligible for funding from the Future Fund it must:
- have raised at least £250k in equity from third-party investors in previous funding rounds in the last five years
- be the ultimate parent company of any corporate group of which it is a member
- not have any listed shares in issue
- be a UK incorporated limited company incorporated on or before 31 December 2019
- have half or more of its employees based in the UK or derive half or more of its revenues from sales in the UK
For more information about eligibility please see this link.
Supervising Authority
The British Business Bank.
Availability
Until end of September 2020
Bounce Bank Loan Scheme (BBLS)
Government Measure
- Eligible business may apply for loans ranging in value from £2k to 25% of turnover, up to a maximum amount of £50k
- UK Government guarantees 100% of all loans
- The loans accrue interest at 2.5% per annum
- Interest payments for first 12 months of the term are paid by the UK Government
- Finance terms of up to six years with early repayment permitted, without early repayment fees
Eligibility
UK-based businesses operating in any sector (excluding credit institutions, insurance companies, public sector organisations and state-funded primary and secondary schools) which are experiencing financial difficulty as a result of the coronavirus.
Applicants requesting BBLS guaranteed loans must not have used (or intend to use) the CLBILS, the CBILS or the CCFF (additional details above).
For more information about eligibility please see this link.
Supervising Authority
The British Business Bank.
Financing made available through accredited third party lenders (including many high street lenders).
Applications to be made directly to the accredited lender.
Availability
Until at least 4 November 2020
Retail and Hospitality Grant Scheme
Government Measure
Local authority grants to eligible businesses in the retail, hospitality or leisure sectors
Eligibility
Businesses based in England operating in the retail, hospitality or leisure sectors (e.g. shops, restaurants, cafes, bars, cinemas, concert venues and hotels):
- with a property that has a rateable value of less than £15,000 will receive a one-off grant of £10,000
- with a property with a rateable value of between £15,000 and £51,000 will receive a one-off grant of £25,000
Supervising Authority
The UK Government and local authorities. No action is required on behalf of eligible businesses who will be contacted directly by their local authority if they are eligible.
Further guidance about the scheme is available here.
Applications to be made directly to the accredited lender.
Availability
From 11 March 2020
Grant Funding for Small Businesses
Government Measure
Local authorities to make a one-off £10,000 grant to qualifying businesses
Eligibility
Businesses based in England occupying a property with a rateable value of less than £15,000
Supervising Authority
The UK Government and local authorities. No action is required on behalf of eligible businesses who will be contacted directly by their local authority if they are eligible.
Availability
From 11 March 2020
Deferred VAT Payments
Government Measure
- From 20 March 2020 to 30 June 2020 all VAT payments will be deferred
- All businesses in the UK will be given until the end of the 2020/21 tax year to pay any VAT liabilities accumulated during the deferral period
Eligibility
All businesses registered for VAT in the UK
Automatic offer with no applications required.
Supervising Authority
Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”)
Availability
Deferral period runs from 20 March 2020 until 30 June 2020, with businesses offered payment relief for VAT accrued in the deferral period until 5 April 2021
HMRC Time to Pay Scheme
Government Measure
Relaxation of existing rules on payment of tax in the UK
Eligibility
UK companies which are unable to pay outstanding tax liabilities as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. Arrangements agreed by the business with HMRC on a case by case basis.
Supervising Authority
HMRC
Helpline: +44 (0)800 0159 559
Availability
Ongoing with no set end date